Hurricanes and tropical storms are a fact of life for anyone living in Pinellas County. While we enjoy the beauty of living along Florida’s Gulf Coast, the region’s vulnerability to hurricanes demands we take storm preparation seriously. Whether you’re new to the area or a seasoned local, this guide will provide you with key tips to safeguard your home, pets, and power supply during hurricane season.

1. Home Preparation: Fortifying Your Property

Your home is your primary defense during a hurricane. Properly securing your property ahead of time can minimize damage and keep your family safe. Here are the most crucial steps to take.

Inspect Your Roof

Your roof is the first line of defense against heavy rain and strong winds. Before a storm, have a professional inspect your roof for loose shingles, cracks, or other signs of weakness. And don’t neglect your gutters! Be sure to clean them from debris before the heavy rainfall begins.

Install Hurricane Shutters or Impact-Resistant Windows

Windows are highly vulnerable during hurricanes, and broken glass can lead to serious injuries. If you don’t already have them, consider installing hurricane shutters or impact-resistant windows. In a pinch, you can use plywood to cover windows before the storm hits.

Secure Outdoor Items

Outdoor furniture, plants, and lawn decorations can turn into dangerous projectiles in strong winds. Before a storm, secure or bring inside all items that aren’t tied down, including patio furniture, potted plants, grills, and trash bins. Don’t forget to check for loose branches in trees and trim them back to reduce the risk of damage.

Seal Gaps and Cracks

Water can enter your home through small gaps in doors, windows, and walls. Use weatherstripping or caulk to seal any gaps, especially around windows and doors.

Stock Up on Emergency Supplies

Your emergency kit should be packed and ready well before a hurricane approaches. Include:

• Water: At least one gallon per person per day for three days.
• Non-perishable food: Enough to last at least three days.
• First aid kit: Include bandages, antiseptics, and any prescription medications.
• Flashlights and batteries
• Portable phone chargers
• Tools: A wrench or pliers to turn off utilities if needed.
• Important documents: Keep copies of insurance policies, identification, and any vital paperwork in a waterproof container.

2. Pet Safety: Protecting Your Furry Family Members

Pets are part of the family, and just like you, they need to be protected during a storm. Here’s how to prepare:

Create a Pet Emergency Kit

Just as you prepare an emergency kit for yourself, you should also have one ready for your pets. This should include:

• Pet food and water: At least a week’s supply.
• Medication: If your pet takes regular medication, pack a week’s worth in a waterproof container.
• Leashes, harnesses, and carriers: Make sure you have a secure way to transport your pets if you need to evacuate.
• Pet ID tags and microchips: Ensure your pets are wearing current identification and that their microchip information is up-to-date. In case they get separated from you, this can increase the chance of a safe return.
• Comfort items: Bring along their favorite toys, blankets, or anything that can help ease their anxiety during the storm.

Plan for Pet Evacuation

Know where you can go with your pets if you need to evacuate. Not all shelters or hotels allow animals, so research pet-friendly shelters in Pinellas County in advance. Additionally, create a buddy system with neighbors or friends who can help evacuate your pets if you’re unable to.

Keep Pets Indoors

During a storm, your pets should remain indoors and in a safe, secure area. Never leave them outside or tied up. The noise and commotion of a hurricane can frighten animals, and they may try to escape, so keep them in a familiar, enclosed space where they feel safe.

After the Storm: Pet Safety

Be cautious about letting your pets outside after the storm passes. The landscape can be littered with debris, sharp objects, or downed power lines. Always supervise them, and if they seem anxious or scared, give them time to adjust.

3. Power Outages: Staying Safe and Comfortable Without Electricity

Hurricanes and heavy storms often lead to widespread power outages. Whether you’re hunkering down at home or evacuating, knowing how to handle power loss is essential.

Prepare for Extended Power Outages

Extended power outages are common during and after hurricanes. Prepare by:

• Stocking up on non-perishable food items: Canned goods, peanut butter, granola bars, and dried fruits are great options.
• Having a backup generator: If you can, invest in a generator to keep critical systems running, like refrigeration for food and medications. Never run a generator indoors or in an enclosed space.
• Battery-powered essentials: Make sure you have flashlights, radios, and fans that can operate on batteries. Stock up on extra batteries, especially for items like lanterns and flashlights.
• Charging devices: Charge all of your mobile devices before the storm hits. Portable power banks can also help keep phones and tablets powered up for longer.
• Gas: Don’t forget that gas stations can lose power as well. Fill up your car before the storm hits to avoid an issue later. (Be courteous and don’t panic purchase…save some at the pump for the rest of your neighbors.)

Keep Your Fridge and Freezer Closed

During a power outage, your fridge and freezer can keep food cold for several hours if you don’t open them. A full freezer will hold its temperature for about 48 hours, while a half-full freezer will hold for 24 hours. Consider freezing water in plastic containers ahead of time to help keep things cool longer.

Avoid Using Candles

While candles can provide light, they also present a fire hazard. Stick to battery-powered options like lanterns or flashlights. If you do use candles, never leave them unattended, and keep them away from pets and children.

Stay Cool Without AC

Florida heat can become unbearable without air conditioning. Try to keep your home cool by:

• Opening windows: If it’s safe, open windows to allow a breeze.
• Using battery-powered fans: These can provide relief in the absence of air conditioning.
• Drinking plenty of water: Staying hydrated helps your body regulate its temperature more effectively.

4. Evacuation and Staying Informed

Knowing when to evacuate and where to go can save lives. Pinellas County provides evacuation orders based on zones, which are determined by your proximity to water and your elevation. It’s important to know your evacuation zone and have a plan in place.

Sign Up for Local Alerts

Pinellas County offers several ways to stay informed before and during a storm. Sign up for Alert Pinellas, the county’s emergency notification service, to receive updates via text, email, or phone. Follow local news stations and the Pinellas County Emergency Management page for real-time information.

Know Your Evacuation Route

Familiarize yourself with local evacuation routes and shelter locations. If you’re in an evacuation zone, leave early to avoid traffic. Remember, Pinellas County bridges may close in high winds, so don’t wait until the last minute to evacuate.

Conclusion

While hurricanes and tropical storms can be unpredictable, proper preparation can make all the difference in protecting your home, your pets, and your family. By taking the time to secure your property, plan for power outages, and ensure your pets’ safety, you’ll be ready to face the storm with confidence. Stay informed, be proactive, and always have a plan in place.

Stay safe, Pinellas County!